<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?><Articles><Article><id>138</id><JournalTitle>PHYTOCHEMICAL AND PHARMACOLOGICAL EVALUATION OF COLDENIA PROCUMBENS AS A NATURAL ANTI-OBESITY AGENT</JournalTitle><Abstract>Obesity and hyperlipidemia are global health concerns linked to cardiovascular and metabolic diseases. This study investigates
the anti-obesity and antihyperlipidemic potential of Methanol Extract (MECP) and Aqueous Extract (AECP) of Coldenia
procumbens in high-fat diet-induced obese Wistar rats. Preliminary phytochemical screening revealed the presence of phenolic
compounds, flavonoids, and triterpenoids, contributing to the observed therapeutic effects. Acute toxicity studies showed no
adverse effects, confirming the safety of both extracts at 2000 mg/kg. The extracts, particularly MECP at 500 mg/kg,
significantly reduced body weight, Body Mass Index (BMI), and lipid profiles, including total cholesterol, triglycerides, LDL,
and VLDL levels, while enhancing HDL levels. Additionally, antioxidant enzyme levels (SOD, catalase, glutathione
peroxidase) improved, suggesting antioxidative activity that mitigates obesity-induced oxidative stress. Histopathological
analysis supported these findings, showing regenerative effects in adipose tissue. The study demonstrates the efficacy of
Coldenia procumbens extracts in managing obesity and dyslipidemia, providing a foundation for future research on plantbased anti-obesity agents</Abstract><Email>jothies82@gmail.com</Email><articletype>Research</articletype><volume>14</volume><issue>1</issue><year>2024</year><keyword>Coldenia Procumbens, Obesity, Antihyperlipidemic, Antioxidant, Lipid Metabolism, Wistar rats</keyword><AUTHORS>r. Jothieswari D, Vamsi Kumar S.A</AUTHORS><afflication>Professor and Principal, Sri Venkateswara College of Pharmacy, RVS Nagar, Chittoor, Andra Pradesh, India, Sri Venkateswara College of Pharmacy, RVS Nagar, Chittoor, Andra Pradesh, India</afflication></Article></Articles>